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South Korea Weighs Sending P-8 Patrol Aircraft, Naval Ship and Mine-Clearing Teams to Hormuz as U.S. Pressure Mounts

South Korea is weighing the deployment of military assets to the Strait of Hormuz as Washington pushes its allies to help secure one of the world’s most important energy corridors.

The options reportedly include P-8A Poseidon maritime patrol aircraft, the Navy’s Soyang logistics support ship and naval explosive-ordnance specialists trained to detect and clear mines. South Korean media reported that concrete preparations are underway, including discussions over regional ports and airfields that could support the mission. Some reports said a deployment could take place before the end of the year.

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Seoul’s presidential office, however, denied that a final decision had been made. It confirmed that military measures are among the options being reviewed as South Korea considers how to support freedom of navigation, while accounting for domestic law, parliamentary approval and the need to maintain readiness against North Korea.

The package under discussion appears designed as a limited, noncombat contribution. P-8 aircraft could monitor hostile ships and submarines, while South Korean explosive-ordnance teams could cooperate with allied forces to locate and neutralize maritime threats. The Soyang would provide fuel, supplies and logistical support. Operating the aircraft and support vessel alone could require roughly 150 personnel, according to Korean reporting.

UNDISCLOSED LOCATION, AT SEA – APRIL 04: In this handout image released by the South Korean Defense Ministry, South Korean Navy’s destroyer Yulgok Yi I (R) U.S. Navy’s aircraft carrier USS Nimitz (C) and Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force’s Umigiri, (L) sail in formation during a joint naval exercise in international waters off South Korea’s southern island of Jeju on April 04, 2023 at an undisclosed location. South Korea, the United States and Japan kicked off a trilateral naval exercise, involving an American aircraft carrier, in waters south of the Korean Peninsula amid joint efforts to reinforce deterrence against growing North Korean threats. (Photo by South Korean Defense Ministry via Getty Images)

The deliberations follow months of pressure from the Trump administration, which has demanded greater allied participation in protecting shipping from Iranian threats. President Donald Trump has publicly criticized Seoul for declining to assist U.S. operations against Iran, turning Hormuz into a wider test of the South Korea-U.S. alliance.

Seoul also has powerful interests of its own. South Korea received approximately 61% of its crude oil and 54% of its naphtha imports through the Strait of Hormuz last year. Its concerns intensified after the HMM-operated Namu was struck near the waterway; South Korean investigators found evidence pointing to Iranian-made anti-ship missile components, although they stopped short of conclusively assigning responsibility.

Any deployment would still require approval from South Korea’s National Assembly. But the increasingly detailed preparations suggest Seoul is moving closer to operational involvement, seeking to support the United States and protect vital energy shipments without directly entering combat against Iran.


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